Intel Xeon Gold 5218 vs AMD EPYC 72F3

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CPU comparison with benchmarks

-VS-

CPU lineage

Intel Xeon Gold 5218 or Intel Xeon Gold 5218 – which processor offers superior performance? In this comparison, we examine disparities and assess which of these two CPUs outperforms the other. We delve into technical specifications and benchmark outcomes.
The Intel Xeon Gold 5218 features 16 processor cores and has the capability to manage 32 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q2/2019 and belongs to the 2 generation of the Intel Xeon Gold series.
To use the Intel Xeon Gold 5218, you'll need a motherboard with a LGA 3647 socket.
The AMD EPYC 72F3 features 8 processor cores and has the capability to manage 16 threads concurrently.
It was released in Q1/2021 and belongs to the 3 generation of the AMD EPYC series.
To use the AMD EPYC 72F3, you'll need a motherboard with a SP3 socket.
Intel Xeon Gold Family AMD EPYC
2 Generation 3
Intel Xeon Gold 5218 Name AMD EPYC 72F3
Desktop / Server Segment Desktop / Server
Intel Xeon Gold 5200/6200 Group AMD EPYC 7003
 
 

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The Intel Xeon Gold 5218 has 16 CPU cores and can calculate 32 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the Intel Xeon Gold 5218 is 2.3 GHz
and turbo frequency for one core is 3.9 GHz.
The number of CPU cores greatly affects the speed of the processor and is an important performance indicator.
The AMD EPYC 72F3 has 8 CPU cores and can calculate 16 threads in parallel.
The clock frequency of the AMD EPYC 72F3 is 3.7 GHz
and turbo frequency for one core is 4.1 GHz.
No Overclocking No
32 Threads 16
Yes Hyperthreading Yes
16x Cores 8x Zen 3
normal Core architecture normal
None None 3.9 GHz
16 CPU Cores 8
3.9 GHz Turbo Frequency (1 core) 4.1 GHz
2.3 GHz Frequency 3.7 GHz
 
 

Internal Graphics

The Intel Xeon Gold 5218 does not have integrated graphics.
The AMD EPYC 72F3 does not have integrated graphics.
-- Technology --
-- GPU frequency --
-- Execution units --
-- Generation --
-- GPU (Turbo) --
-- Shaders --
-- Max. displays --
-- Direct X --
0 bytes Max. GPU Memory 0 bytes
-- Release date --
GPU name
 
 

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

-- AI hardware --
-- AI specifications --
 
 

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.
-- VP8 --
-- h264 --
-- JPEG --
-- AVC --
-- AV1 --
-- VP9 --
-- h265 / HEVC (8 bit) --
-- h265 / HEVC (10 bit) --
-- VC-1 --
 
 

Memory & PCIe

The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 1.0 TB distributed across 6 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 128.1 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
The processor supports a maximum memory capacity of 4.0 TB distributed across 8 memory channels. It offers a peak memory bandwidth of 204.8 GB/s. Both the type and quantity of memory can have a substantial impact on the overall system performance.
Yes AES-NI Yes
128.1 GB/s Bandwidth 204.8 GB/s
1.0 TB Max. Memory 4.0 TB
pci PCIe pci
Yes ECC Yes
DDR4-2666 Memory type DDR4-3200
6 Memory channels 8
 
 

Thermal Management

The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 125 W watts.
TDP indicates the cooling solution needed to effectively manage the processor's heat. It generally provides an approximate indication of the actual power consumption of the CPU itself.
The processor has a thermal design power (TDP) of 180 W watts.
None TDP down 165 W
None TDP up 200 W
-- Tjunction max --
125 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 180 W
 
 

Technical details

The Intel Xeon Gold 5218 is manufactured using a 14 nm process.
A smaller manufacturing process indicates a more contemporary and energy-efficient CPU.
In total, this processor boasts a generous 22.0 MB cache.
A substantial cache can significantly enhance the processor's performance, particularly in scenarios like gaming.
The AMD EPYC 72F3 is manufactured using a 7 nm process.
In total, this processor boasts a generous 256.0 MB cache.
14 nm Technology 7 nm
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512 ISA extensions SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, FMA3, AVX2
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d Virtualization AMD-V, SVM
Cascade Lake Architecture Milan (Zen 3)
LGA 3647 Socket SP3
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
22.0 MB L3-Cache 256.0 MB
Monolithic Chip design Chiplet
0 bytes L2-Cache 0 bytes
-- Part Number --
Q2/2019 Release date Q1/2021
Windows 10, Linux Operating systems Windows 10, Linux
Technical data sheet Documents Technical data sheet
1275 $ Release price 2468 $
 
 

Benchmarks

Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

AMD EPYC 72F3
8C 16T @ 3.7 GHz
27253
27253
Intel Xeon Gold 5218
16C 32T @ 2.3 GHz
22369
22369

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

AMD EPYC 72F3
8C 16T @ 3.7 GHz
13080
13080
Intel Xeon Gold 5218
16C 32T @ 2.3 GHz
12543
12543

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

AMD EPYC 72F3
8C 16T @ 3.7 GHz
1512
1512
Intel Xeon Gold 5218
16C 32T @ 2.3 GHz
1041
1041